Crystals in urine

Crystals in urine

Diagnosis: 

History of recurrent renal colic - Painful micturition - Urine analysis.

Treatment: 

According to type of crystals.

Ca Oxalate crystals by Mg Citrate drugs:

As Mg Citrate + Calcium Oxalate  = Mg Oxalate which is soluble salt secreted in urine.

e.g.

-Epimag eff.

-Xinomag eff.

-Citro mag eff.

-Citrocid Mg eff.

One sachet dissolved in half glass of water 3 times daily after meals.

Ca Urate crystals:

Treatment by

1-Colchicine containing effervescent.

2-Alkalinazation of urine.

Effervescent e.g.

Urosolvin eff.

Colisolvin eff.

Ur - aid eff.

Solvinal eff.

One sachet dissolved in half glass of water 3 times daily after meals.

Alkalinazation of urine drugs e.g.

Coliurinal eff. Bottle (teaspoonful or tablespoonful on half glass of water 3 times daily after meals).

Uricol eff. One sachet dissolved in half glass of water 3 times daily after meals.

Phosphate crystals:

Treatment by

1-Proximol effervescent.

2-Acidification of urine.

For proximal → Proximol tab. One tablet 3 times daily after meals.

                     → Proximol bottle as one tablespoonful on half glass of water 3 times daily after meals.

For acidification (vitamin C) → Vit – C tab. 1×1.

                                           → Vit – C SR cap. 1×1.

                                           → Cevarol tab. 1×1.